Mahogony
Mahogony
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is a valuable tropical hardwood tree known for its high-quality timber. It's prized for furniture, cabinetry, and musical instruments due to its durability, workability, and beautiful reddish-brown color.
Mahogany Plant Care Tips:
*1. Climate & Location:
Tropical to subtropical climatesBest grown in full sunlightIdeal temperature range: 25–35°CRequires a frost-free environment
*2. Soil Requirements:
Grows well in deep, well-drained loamy soilsTolerates slightly acidic to neutral pH (5.5–7.5)Avoid heavy clay or waterlogged soils
*3. Watering:
Moderate watering required during dry seasons, especially in the early stagesOnce established, it's relatively drought-tolerant
*4. Spacing:
Trees should be spaced about 4x4 meters or more apart for timber productionClose spacing may be used for windbreaks or hedgerows
*5. Fertilization:
Apply organic compost or farmyard manure during plantingBoost with NPK fertilizer in early growth stages if the soil is nutrient-poor
*6. Pruning & Maintenance:
Prune young trees to develop a straight trunk and remove side shootsRegular weeding around the base to avoid competition
*7. Pests & Diseases:
Shoot borer (Hypsipyla robusta) is the major pest – it bores into the main shoot and can deform the treeUse physical barriers, neem-based sprays, or insecticides for protectionRoot rot and fungal leaf spots can also occur in poorly drained soils
*Growth & Harvest:
Mahogany is slow to moderate growingTrees take around 20–25 years to mature for quality timberSustainable harvesting and management are important due to its high value
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