Monastera deliciosa
Monastera deliciosa
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It looks like you’re referring to Monstera deliciosa, a popular tropical plant often called the Swiss cheese plant due to the unique holes and splits in its large, glossy leaves. Here’s a quick overview:
Monstera deliciosa - Quick Facts
• Family: Araceae
• Origin: Tropical rainforests of Central America
• Light: Bright, indirect light (can tolerate low light but grows slower)
• Watering: Water when the top 2 inches of soil feel dry
• Humidity: Loves humidity but can adapt to average household levels
• Toxicity: Toxic to pets and humans if ingested
• Growth: Can grow quite large with proper care; aerial roots help it climb
Awesome! Here’s a full guide to Monstera deliciosa care, styling, propagation, and troubleshooting:
Monstera Deliciosa Care Guide
1. Light
• Ideal: Bright, indirect sunlight (near a window with filtered light).
• Okay with: Low light, but growth will slow and leaves may be smaller.
• Avoid: Direct sunlight—it can scorch the leaves.
2. Watering
• Water when: The top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry.
• Method: Water thoroughly until it drains out the bottom, then let it dry out a bit.
• Avoid: Letting the roots sit in water—this causes root rot.
3. Humidity & Temperature
• Prefers: High humidity (60%+), but tolerates normal indoor levels.
• Tip: Mist the plant, use a humidifier, or group it with other plants.
• Temperature: 65–85°F (18–29°C). Avoid cold drafts or temps below 55°F.
4. Soil
• Best soil: Well-draining mix—chunky aroid mix or potting soil + perlite + orchid bark.
• Drainage is key to avoid root rot.
5. Fertilizer
• During growing season (spring/summer): Feed every 4-6 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer.
• Fall/winter: No need—plant slows down.
Monstera Styling & Placement
• Let it climb: Use a moss pole or trellis to mimic its natural habitat.
• Free growth: Let it sprawl on shelves or hang over pots.
• Statement piece: Place in a bright corner to show off those dramatic leaves.
Propagation
• Easiest method: Stem cutting with a node and aerial root.
• Steps:
1. Cut below a node.
2. Place in water or moist soil.
3. Roots will form in 2–4 weeks.
4. Transplant to soil when roots are a few inches long.
Common Problems
Issue |
Cause |
Yellow leaves |
Overwatering or poor drainage |
Brown tips/edges |
Low humidity, underwatering, or salt buildup |
Droopy leaves |
Thirsty or root bound |
No fenestrations |
Too little light or young plant |
Black spots |
Overwatering or bacterial infection |
Slow growth |
Not enough light, nutrients, or it’s winter |
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